Lutein and Zeaxanthin for Macular Degeneration

by Vorst Canada April 18, 2023

Disclaimer: This content has been produced purely for informational and educational purposes only and is never intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical guidelines including diagnosis, advice, and treatment.

Table of Contents

Introduction
Understanding Lutein and Zeaxanthin
Dietary Sources of Lutein and Zeaxanthin
Supplements for Lutein and Zeaxanthin
Other Nutrients and Strategies for Managing Macular Degeneration
Frequently Asked Questions
Conclusion

Macular degeneration is a prevalent eye disease that affects millions of people throughout the world. It is the most common cause of blindness in persons over the age of 50. Macular degeneration symptoms can range from minor blurriness to full vision loss in the central area of the visual field. Macular degeneration cannot be cured, however, treatments and a change in lifestyle can reduce the disease's progression. Two of these medications that have the potential in supporting this are lutein and zeaxanthin.

Understanding Lutein and Zeaxanthin

Carotenoids are plant pigments that include lutein and zeaxanthin. They are typically found in green leafy vegetables such as collard greens, spinach, and kale. Lutein and zeaxanthin additionally appear in orange and yellow fruits and vegetables such as maize and oranges. Because the human body cannot produce lutein and zeaxanthin, these nutrients must be acquired through diet or a dietary supplement.

Lutein and zeaxanthin are antioxidants that help protect the eyes from free radical damage, which is produced by unstable chemicals that can cause cell damage. These antioxidants are especially advantageous to the macula, a tiny portion of the retina that is responsible for clear central vision. Lutein and zeaxanthin assist to filter out damaging blue light and minimize the risk of oxidative stress, which can damage the macula.

Dietary Sources of Lutein and Zeaxanthin

The best approach to get lutein and zeaxanthin is to eat a diet high in fruits and vegetables. Lutein and zeaxanthin-rich foods include spinach, kale, collard greens, broccoli, peas, corn, and oranges. Certain varieties of eggs and morning cereals are additionally enhanced with lutein and zeaxanthin.

For greatest benefit, persons with macular degeneration should consume the best dietary sources of lutein and zeaxanthin. According to one study published in the journal Ophthalmology, consuming more lutein and zeaxanthin from dietary sources lowered the incidence of AMD by 43%.

Supplements for Lutein and Zeaxanthin

While lutein and zeaxanthin are primarily obtained from food, supplements can potentially be beneficial for those with macular degeneration. Supplements containing lutein and zeaxanthin are available in a variety of formats, including capsules, pills, and softgels.

The suggested lutein and zeaxanthin dosage varies depending on the product and individual needs. Most pills, on the other hand, contain between 6 and 20 mg of lutein and zeaxanthin per day. Before beginning any new supplement regimen, consult with a healthcare provider because excessive dosages of lutein and zeaxanthin may interfere with some drugs and produce negative effects.

Other Nutrients and Strategies for Managing Macular Degeneration

While lutein and zeaxanthin have significance for eye health, other nutrients may assist with macular degeneration management.

Fatty Acids Omega-3: Omega-3 fatty acids have long been known to be advantageous to overall health, yet they are particularly essential for eye health. They have anti-inflammatory effects that may aid in avoiding the development of AMD. Fish high in omega-3 fatty acids include salmon, tuna, and sardines. If you don't eat fish, you can acquire these fatty acids via supplements such as fish oil.

Zinc: Zinc is a mineral that is essential for immune system function and has antioxidant effects. It is abundant in the retina and serves a crucial role in sustaining good vision. Zinc has been proven in studies to lower sensitivity and the risk of AMD progression. Good dietary sources of zinc include oysters, beef, and chicken.

Vitamins C and E: Vitamin C and E are potent antioxidants that can help guard the eyes against cellular deterioration. Additionally, they contain anti-inflammatory qualities that could help with AMD prevention. Vitamin C-rich foods include citrus fruits, strawberries, and broccoli, whereas vitamin E-rich foods include nuts, seeds, and vegetable oils.

Use of tobacco has been associated with a higher incidence of AMD and other eye conditions. Your risk can be reduced and your general health can be improved by giving up smoking.

Don't forget to put your shades on. Sunglasses with UV protection can help shield the eyes from harmful UV rays. For people with AMD, whose eyes could be more sensitive to light, this is especially important.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can lutein and zeaxanthin supplements cure macular degeneration? Lutein and zeaxanthin supplements cannot cure macular degeneration, but they can help slow down its progression and protect against its development.
Are there any side effects to taking lutein and zeaxanthin supplements? Lutein and zeaxanthin supplements are generally safe, but some people may experience minor side effects such as upset stomach, diarrhea, or nausea.
Can a healthy diet alone prevent macular degeneration? While a healthy diet is essential for overall health, it cannot guarantee the prevention of macular degeneration. However, incorporating foods that are high in lutein and zeaxanthin, as well as other essential nutrients, can help reduce the risk of AMD and slow its progression.
Are there any risks associated with taking supplements for macular degeneration? Some supplements may interact with medications or have potential side effects. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.
At what age should I start taking lutein and zeaxanthin supplements? While there is no specific age to start taking lutein and zeaxanthin supplements, it is recommended that adults over the age of 40, particularly those with a family history of AMD or other eye diseases, consider incorporating these supplements into their daily regimen.

There are numerous benefits of incorporating lutein and zeaxanthin in your diet, whether through food or pills, especially when it comes to controlling macular degeneration. The maintenance of good vision is also greatly assisted by other nutrients like omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and the vitamins C and E, as well as by adopting healthy lifestyle practices. Always get medical advice before beginning a new supplement regimen or making significant dietary changes.

Check out Vorst’s Zeaxanthin with Lutein here, also you can check out, Eye Care Complex, and Lutein 18mg along with Beta Carotene 15mg.

References and Resources

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1462955/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6446565/

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18195226/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4359817/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8874683/

https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/lutein-and-zeaxanthin

https://www.webmd.com/eye-health/lutein-zeaxanthin-vision